Union Membership, Coverage, Density and Employment by Occupation: 2006
COC	Occupation	Obs	Employment (in 1000s)	Members (in 1000s)	Covered (in 1000s)	% Mem	% Cov
	MANAGEMENT, BUSINESS, AND FINANCIAL OCCUPATIONS	23,269	16,470	802	964	4.9%	5.9%
10	Chief executives	1,548	1,088	16	30	1.5%	2.7%
20	General and operations managers	1,329	943	24	31	2.5%	3.3%
40	Advertising and promotions managers	94	68	1	1	1.1%	2.1%
50	Marketing and sales managers	1,124	835	17	23	2.0%	2.7%
60	Public relations managers	86	52	2	2	3.9%	4.5%
100	Administrative services managers	125	81	6	6	6.8%	7.0%
110	Computer and information systems managers	531	385	10	13	2.5%	3.4%
120	Financial managers	1,439	1,016	18	21	1.8%	2.1%
130	Human resources managers	406	274	5	6	1.7%	2.3%
140	Industrial production managers	392	296	13	13	4.3%	4.3%
150	Purchasing managers	231	165	8	13	5.2%	7.7%
160	Transportation, storage, and distribution managers	317	236	13	15	5.4%	6.4%
200	Farm, ranch, and other agricultural managers	186	105	4	4	4.0%	4.0%
210		1	1	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
220	Construction managers	692	487	34	36	7.1%	7.5%
230	Education administrators	1,061	743	134	161	18.1%	21.7%
300	Engineering managers	126	93	2	3	1.6%	3.4%
310	Food service managers	823	594	8	11	1.3%	1.8%
320	Funeral directors	43	32	1	1	2.6%	3.6%
330	Gaming managers	23	11	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
340	Lodging managers	172	115	1	1	0.9%	0.9%
350	Medical and health services managers	683	477	19	25	4.0%	5.1%
360	Natural sciences managers	19	10	1	1	7.7%	7.7%
410	Property, real estate, and community association managers	547	397	12	13	2.9%	3.3%
420	Social and community service managers	520	310	14	16	4.5%	5.3%
430	Managers, all other	3,535	2,446	117	149	4.8%	6.1%
500	Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes	39	31	1	2	3.4%	7.3%
510	Purchasing agents and buyers, farm products	10	8	0	0	4.6%	4.6%
520	Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products	266	207	2	2	1.0%	1.0%
530	Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products	411	291	16	18	5.6%	6.3%
540	Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators	374	269	28	29	10.3%	10.8%
560	Compliance officers, except agriculture, construction, health and safety, and transportation	222	157	27	33	17.4%	21.0%
600	Cost estimators	149	102	3	3	2.6%	2.6%
620	Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists	1,014	705	74	80	10.5%	11.3%
700	Logisticians	58	40	0	1	1.1%	3.4%
710	Management analysts	510	372	11	15	3.1%	4.2%
720	Meeting and convention planners	50	33	1	1	3.7%	3.7%
730	Other business operations specialists	285	195	17	19	8.8%	9.6%
800	Accountants and auditors	2,149	1,584	79	93	5.0%	5.9%
810	Appraisers and assessors of real estate	112	78	7	7	9.4%	9.4%
820	Budget analysts	73	54	5	7	9.7%	13.0%
830	Credit analysts	50	33	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
840	Financial analysts	88	71	0	0	0.0%	0.6%
850	Personal financial advisors	384	281	6	7	2.0%	2.5%
860	Insurance underwriters	137	92	5	5	5.2%	5.2%
900	Financial examiners	12	10	6	7	64.8%	69.9%
910	Loan counselors and officers	607	446	6	8	1.2%	1.7%
930	Tax examiners, collectors, and revenue agents	99	66	24	27	36.7%	40.2%
940	Tax prepares	75	59	2	3	3.5%	4.8%
950	Financial specialists, all other	43	27	1	2	4.6%	6.0%
	PROFESSIONAL AND RELATED OCCUPATIONS	42,054	29,633	5,033	5,664	17.0%	19.1%
1000	Computer scientists and systems analysts	889	655	45	55	6.9%	8.4%
1010	Computer programmers	723	563	30	35	5.3%	6.2%
1020	Computer software engineers	1,056	820	13	22	1.6%	2.7%
1040	Computer support specialists	442	313	11	13	3.6%	4.2%
1060	Database administrators	109	84	4	5	5.3%	6.2%
1100	Network and computer systems administrators	259	179	4	10	2.3%	5.7%
1110	Network systems and data communications analysts	406	307	16	19	5.2%	6.1%
1200	Actuaries	28	21	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
1210	Mathematicians	7	4	1	1	26.5%	26.5%
1220	Operations research analysts	140	93	8	11	9.0%	11.3%
1230	Statisticians	40	26	0	1	1.2%	4.2%
1240	Miscellaneous mathematical science occupations	8	6	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
1300	Architects, except naval	233	172	3	5	1.9%	3.2%
1310	Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists	62	39	4	6	10.4%	14.0%
1320	Aerospace engineers	125	100	7	9	7.2%	8.8%
1330	Agricultural engineers	6	2	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
1340	Biomedical engineers	8	6	0	0	8.5%	8.5%
1350	Chemical engineers	89	66	2	2	2.5%	2.5%
1360	Civil engineers	402	285	23	25	8.0%	8.8%
1400	Computer hardware engineers	101	78	0	1	0.2%	1.7%
1410	Electrical and electronic engineers	462	367	20	22	5.4%	6.1%
1420	Environmental engineers	54	41	8	9	20.3%	23.2%
1430	Industrial engineers, including health and safety	239	166	11	12	6.6%	7.4%
1440	Marine engineers and naval architects	11	8	3	3	35.4%	35.4%
1450	Materials engineers	42	35	1	1	2.4%	2.4%
1460	Mechanical engineers	408	325	18	24	5.6%	7.5%
1500	Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers	17	6	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
1510	Nuclear engineers	8	5	0	0	4.4%	4.4%
1520	Petroleum engineers	31	20	1	1	4.6%	4.6%
1530	Engineers, all other	387	280	17	22	6.0%	7.9%
1540	Drafters	235	163	11	12	6.7%	7.1%
1550	Engineering technicians, except drafters	586	417	61	74	14.6%	17.7%
1560	Surveying and mapping technicians	122	89	7	7	7.3%	8.4%
1600	Agricultural and food scientists	54	35	4	4	10.6%	10.6%
1610	Biological scientists	192	123	13	15	10.9%	12.5%
1640	Conservation scientists and foresters	63	31	3	4	11.3%	11.7%
1650	Medical scientists	207	160	7	10	4.1%	6.1%
1700	Astronomers and physicists	44	30	0	2	0.0%	7.0%
1710	Atmospheric and space scientists	13	7	0	0	3.9%	3.9%
1720	Chemists and materials scientists	173	124	11	13	8.9%	10.3%
1740	Environmental scientists and geoscientists	147	93	11	13	12.1%	13.6%
1760	Physical scientists, all other	164	110	7	8	6.3%	7.0%
1800	Economists	63	29	2	2	7.8%	8.4%
1810	Market and survey researchers	148	107	2	2	1.4%	1.8%
1820	Psychologists	171	114	32	37	28.1%	32.0%
1830	Sociologists	2	1	1	1	48.8%	48.8%
1840	Urban and regional planners	42	34	7	10	21.8%	31.0%
1860	Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers	60	27	2	2	6.2%	6.2%
1900	Agricultural and food science technicians	31	21	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
1910	Biological technicians	30	22	2	2	9.1%	9.1%
1920	Chemical technicians	97	71	11	11	15.4%	15.4%
1930	Geological and petroleum technicians	21	9	0	1	2.6%	14.3%
1940	Nuclear technicians	8	5	1	1	11.5%	11.5%
1960	Other life, physical, and social science technicians	248	160	14	18	9.0%	11.3%
2000	Counselors	866	574	119	128	20.8%	22.3%
2010	Social workers	989	678	134	147	19.7%	21.6%
2020	Miscellaneous community and social service specialists	433	291	70	75	23.9%	25.8%
2040	Clergy	593	422	3	6	0.7%	1.3%
2050	Directors, religious activities and education	73	55	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
2060	Religious workers, all other	108	78	1	1	1.4%	1.4%
2100	Lawyers, Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers	1,036	710	44	47	6.1%	6.6%
2140	Paralegals and legal assistants	493	342	6	8	1.7%	2.3%
2150	Miscellaneous legal support workers	347	230	18	19	7.9%	8.0%
2200	Postsecondary teachers	1,767	1,167	222	267	19.0%	22.9%
2300	Preschool and kindergarten teachers	935	682	119	136	17.4%	20.0%
2310	Elementary and middle school teachers	3,798	2,667	1,362	1,504	51.1%	56.4%
2320	Secondary school teachers	1,628	1,094	597	652	54.6%	59.6%
2330	Special education teachers	610	399	231	262	57.8%	65.5%
2340	Other teachers and instructors	773	556	51	63	9.2%	11.3%
2400	Archivists, curators, and museum technicians	78	45	3	3	5.8%	5.8%
2430	Librarians	329	222	55	60	24.8%	27.0%
2440	Library technicians	56	40	6	7	15.4%	17.9%
2540	Teacher assistants	1,421	934	285	321	30.6%	34.3%
2550	Other education, training, and library workers	119	80	11	12	14.3%	15.5%
2600	Artists and related workers	109	88	6	6	6.3%	7.4%
2630	Designers	855	632	23	25	3.7%	4.0%
2700	Actors	24	22	11	11	48.8%	48.8%
2710	Producers and directors	131	93	10	10	11.1%	11.1%
2720	Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers	313	225	15	17	6.7%	7.5%
2740	Dancers and choreographers	32	23	2	2	10.2%	10.2%
2750	Musicians, singers, and related workers	141	106	7	7	7.1%	7.1%
2760	Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other	12	10	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
2800	Announcers	52	38	2	2	5.1%	6.2%
2810	News analysts, reporters and correspondents	124	75	7	8	9.6%	10.7%
2820	Public relations specialists	201	121	9	11	7.6%	9.0%
2830	Editors	202	144	8	11	5.4%	7.6%
2840	Technical writers	75	53	0	2	0.9%	3.4%
2850	Writers and authors	142	88	7	8	7.9%	8.7%
2860	Miscellaneous media and communication workers	78	52	5	6	9.3%	12.0%
2900	Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators	93	73	4	5	5.6%	6.3%
2910	Photographers	96	69	5	6	7.7%	9.3%
2920	Television, video, and motion picture camera operators and editors	23	18	2	2	8.9%	8.9%
3000	Chiropractors	26	16	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
3010	Dentists	67	51	4	4	7.6%	7.6%
3030	Dietitians and nutritionists	123	92	14	14	15.2%	15.2%
3040	Optometrists	25	17	0	1	0.0%	5.6%
3050	Pharmacists	324	232	19	21	8.3%	9.1%
3060	Physicians and surgeons	835	610	27	36	4.5%	5.9%
3110	Physician assistants	116	81	4	4	5.3%	5.3%
3120	Podiatrists	5	4	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
3130	Registered nurses	3,541	2,472	413	456	16.7%	18.4%
3140	Audiologists	27	20	4	4	18.1%	18.1%
3150	Occupational therapists	105	69	12	16	16.9%	23.1%
3160	Physical therapists	248	178	13	15	7.4%	8.5%
3200	Radiation therapists	18	13	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
3210	Recreational therapists	27	22	3	6	15.3%	24.8%
3220	Respiratory therapists	120	86	6	6	6.4%	7.2%
3230	Speech-language pathologists	160	107	48	53	45.3%	49.6%
3240	Therapists, all other	113	78	11	12	14.2%	15.1%
3250	Veterinarians	67	40	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
3260	Health diagnosing and treating practitioners, all other	2	1	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
3300	Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians	455	321	18	25	5.5%	7.9%
3310	Dental hygienists	210	144	2	3	1.1%	1.8%
3320	Diagnostic related technologists and technicians	405	281	25	30	8.7%	10.7%
3400	Emergency medical technicians and paramedics	199	159	47	51	29.5%	32.2%
3410	Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians	569	415	41	48	10.0%	11.7%
3500	Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses	766	530	59	65	11.1%	12.2%
3510	Medical records and health information technicians	165	108	12	14	11.1%	13.3%
3520	Opticians, dispensing	73	55	1	1	2.0%	2.0%
3530	Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians	149	115	5	5	4.4%	4.7%
3540	Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations	87	66	12	14	18.3%	20.8%
3600	Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides	2,541	1,860	249	267	13.4%	14.4%
3610	Occupational therapist assistants and aides	17	13	0	0	0.9%	0.9%
3620	Physical therapist assistants and aides	98	63	1	1	2.0%	2.0%
3630	Massage therapists	79	56	0	2	0.5%	4.3%
3640	Dental assistants	367	274	7	9	2.5%	3.2%
3650	Medical assistants and other healthcare support occupations	1,057	733	54	61	7.4%	8.3%
	SERVICE OCCUPATIONS	25,758	18,570	2,148	2,318	11.6%	12.5%
3700	First-line supervisors/managers of correctional officers	67	51	18	19	35.8%	38.1%
3710	First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives	149	102	42	43	41.6%	42.8%
3720	First-line supervisors/managers of fire fighting and prevention workers	56	38	22	25	58.9%	65.7%
3730	Supervisors, protective service workers, all other	128	99	13	14	13.6%	14.6%
3740	Fire fighters	367	263	181	185	68.8%	70.3%
3750	Fire inspectors	31	20	6	7	30.2%	35.1%
3800	Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers	555	442	180	195	40.7%	44.1%
3820	Detectives and criminal investigators	206	149	53	55	35.2%	36.6%
3830	Fish and game wardens	7	3	1	1	20.1%	20.1%
3840	Parking enforcement workers	13	8	3	3	32.8%	32.8%
3850	Police and sheriff's patrol officers	862	660	370	387	56.1%	58.7%
3860	Transit and railroad police	4	3	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
3900	Animal control workers	13	10	5	5	46.1%	46.1%
3910	Private detectives and investigators	96	70	14	14	20.0%	20.0%
3920	Security guards and gaming surveillance officers	1,094	827	86	95	10.4%	11.5%
3940	Crossing guards	63	46	10	11	22.5%	24.5%
3950	Lifeguards and other protective service workers	190	128	8	8	6.4%	6.4%
4000	Chefs and head cooks	421	300	15	19	5.1%	6.3%
4010	First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers	823	591	20	23	3.4%	3.9%
4020	Cooks	2,510	1,814	85	94	4.7%	5.2%
4030	Food preparation workers	1,005	698	44	48	6.4%	6.9%
4040	Bartenders	542	387	10	11	2.6%	3.0%
4050	Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food	487	332	35	37	10.5%	11.1%
4060	Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop	455	312	4	4	1.4%	1.4%
4110	Waiters and waitresses	2,662	1,970	46	49	2.3%	2.5%
4120	Food servers, nonrestaurant	220	164	17	19	10.2%	11.5%
4130	Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers	496	367	35	39	9.6%	10.6%
4140	Dishwashers	418	285	6	6	2.2%	2.3%
4150	Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop	366	255	2	3	1.0%	1.4%
4160	Food preparation and serving related workers, all other	4	3	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
4200	First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers	292	194	24	30	12.6%	15.7%
4210	First-line supervisors/managers of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers	152	108	4	4	4.2%	4.2%
4220	Janitors and building cleaners	2,845	1,985	337	368	17.0%	18.5%
4230	Maids and housekeeping cleaners	1,891	1,341	95	104	7.1%	7.7%
4240	Pest control workers	73	64	1	1	2.2%	2.2%
4250	Grounds maintenance workers	1,321	1,010	44	52	4.4%	5.2%
4300	First-line supervisors/managers of gaming workers	141	90	2	2	2.2%	2.6%
4320	First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers	98	66	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
4340	Animal trainers	25	16	1	1	3.8%	3.8%
4350	Nonfarm animal caretakers	141	95	2	2	2.2%	2.2%
4400	Gaming services workers	168	101	9	9	8.9%	9.3%
4410	Motion picture projectionists	10	7	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
4420	Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers	55	44	5	6	10.4%	13.4%
4430	Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers	203	144	10	14	6.7%	9.5%
4460	Funeral service workers	22	15	1	2	4.2%	10.5%
4500	Barbers	55	46	3	3	5.6%	5.6%
4510	Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists	620	470	3	5	0.6%	1.0%
4520	Miscellaneous personal appearance workers	172	142	2	2	1.3%	1.3%
4530	Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges	108	88	28	28	32.4%	32.4%
4540	Tour and travel guides	59	32	0	0	0.0%	0.5%
4550	Transportation attendants	177	133	86	88	65.1%	66.6%
4600	Child care workers	1,227	895	64	74	7.2%	8.3%
4610	Personal and home care aides	963	643	57	61	8.9%	9.5%
4620	Recreation and fitness workers	435	295	17	21	5.8%	7.2%
4640	Residential advisors	88	63	15	16	24.1%	25.0%
4650	Personal care and service workers, all other	107	85	3	3	3.1%	3.7%
	SALES AND RELATED OCCUPATIONS	18,940	13,883	430	489	3.1%	3.5%
4700	First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers	3,423	2,455	99	112	4.0%	4.6%
4710	First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers	1,372	1,003	27	30	2.7%	3.0%
4720	Cashiers	4,123	3,021	162	181	5.4%	6.0%
4740	Counter and rental clerks	192	132	3	3	2.6%	2.6%
4750	Parts salespersons	194	145	3	3	2.4%	2.4%
4760	Retail salespersons	4,268	3,160	45	49	1.4%	1.6%
4800	Advertising sales agents	267	195	9	11	4.8%	5.5%
4810	Insurance sales agents	581	420	2	4	0.4%	1.0%
4820	Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents	418	325	3	8	1.0%	2.6%
4830	Travel agents	97	63	0	2	0.7%	3.2%
4840	Sales representatives, services, all other	658	506	19	23	3.8%	4.6%
4850	Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing	1,767	1,296	24	27	1.9%	2.0%
4900	Models, demonstrators, and product promoters	79	62	2	2	3.9%	3.9%
4920	Real estate brokers and sales agents	809	614	16	18	2.7%	2.9%
4930	Sales engineers	57	41	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
4940	Telemarketers	169	117	2	2	1.3%	1.3%
4950	Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers	177	119	3	4	2.4%	3.7%
4960	Sales and related workers, all other	289	209	9	9	4.2%	4.2%
	OFFICE AND ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS	26,869	19,103	1,889	2,084	9.9%	10.9%
5000	First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers	2,128	1,510	98	115	6.5%	7.6%
5010	Switchboard operators, including answering service	73	48	5	5	10.2%	10.2%
5020	Telephone operators	74	54	7	7	13.0%	13.0%
5030	Communications equipment operators, all other	12	9	3	3	35.1%	35.1%
5100	Bill and account collectors	294	217	8	8	3.5%	3.5%
5110	Billing and posting clerks and machine operators	565	422	26	28	6.3%	6.5%
5120	Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks	1,859	1,292	54	62	4.1%	4.8%
5130	Gaming cage workers	31	21	2	2	10.5%	10.5%
5140	Payroll and timekeeping clerks	232	158	18	22	11.4%	13.8%
5150	Procurement clerks	41	28	4	4	14.2%	14.2%
5160	Tellers	621	431	8	9	1.8%	2.2%
5200	Brokerage clerks	15	12	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
5210	Correspondence clerks	8	6	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
5220	Court, municipal, and license clerks	154	120	27	27	22.2%	23.0%
5230	Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks	78	57	0	1	0.0%	2.1%
5240	Customer service representatives	2,661	1,935	151	165	7.8%	8.5%
5250	Eligibility interviewers, government programs	108	70	27	31	38.8%	44.2%
5260	File Clerks	498	353	26	29	7.3%	8.2%
5300	Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks	165	107	5	5	4.3%	4.3%
5310	Interviewers, except eligibility and loan	218	143	13	13	8.9%	9.3%
5320	Library assistants, clerical	181	133	22	24	16.9%	17.9%
5330	Loan interviewers and clerks	256	195	6	6	3.2%	3.2%
5340	New accounts clerks	27	19	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
5350	Order clerks	169	126	8	9	6.7%	6.9%
5360	Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping	94	58	4	5	7.3%	8.3%
5400	Receptionists and information clerks	1,980	1,426	47	54	3.3%	3.8%
5410	Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks	231	147	29	30	19.5%	20.2%
5420	Information and record clerks, all other	131	89	10	11	11.7%	12.2%
5500	Cargo and freight agents	26	16	6	6	37.8%	37.8%
5510	Couriers and messengers	313	239	46	48	19.2%	20.1%
5520	Dispatchers	400	289	59	61	20.3%	21.0%
5530	Meter readers, utilities	62	47	17	18	35.4%	37.5%
5540	Postal service clerks	224	152	97	106	63.8%	69.8%
5550	Postal service mail carriers	483	336	249	267	74.0%	79.5%
5560	Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators	138	101	68	73	67.5%	72.2%
5600	Production, planning, and expediting clerks	399	283	27	31	9.5%	10.8%
5610	Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks	726	556	62	67	11.1%	12.0%
5620	Stock clerks and order fillers	2,006	1,487	141	152	9.5%	10.2%
5630	Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping	107	78	6	6	8.0%	8.0%
5700	Secretaries and administrative assistants	4,854	3,331	248	291	7.5%	8.7%
5800	Computer operators	257	194	17	19	8.8%	10.0%
5810	Data entry keyers	663	476	37	42	7.7%	8.8%
5820	Word processors and typists	336	244	31	33	12.6%	13.7%
5830	Desktop publishers	10	6	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
5840	Insurance claims and policy processing clerks	395	273	8	9	3.0%	3.4%
5850	Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service	173	119	18	21	15.3%	17.2%
5860	Office clerks, general	1,395	994	96	105	9.7%	10.5%
5900	Office machine operators, except computer	85	57	4	6	7.8%	9.8%
5910	Proofreaders and copy markers	19	13	1	1	4.5%	4.5%
5920	Statistical assistants	38	26	3	3	10.5%	11.7%
5930	Office and administrative support workers, all other	856	601	42	47	7.0%	7.8%
	FARMING, FISHING, AND FORESTRY OCCUPATIONS	1,317	880	31	33	3.5%	3.7%
6000	First-line supervisors/managers of farming, fishing, and forestry workers	46	35	1	1	3.5%	3.5%
6010	Agricultural inspectors	25	15	4	5	28.7%	34.3%
6020	Animal breeders	1	0	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
6040	Graders and sorters, agricultural products	102	73	7	7	10.1%	10.1%
6050	Miscellaneous agricultural workers	1,009	673	14	15	2.1%	2.2%
6100	Fishers and related fishing workers	22	12	1	1	5.9%	5.9%
6110	Hunters and trappers	1	0	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
6120	Forest and conservation workers	19	12	1	1	5.6%	5.6%
6130	Logging workers	92	59	3	3	4.6%	4.6%
	CONSTRUCTION AND EXTRACTION OCCUPATIONS	10,396	7,617	1,337	1,396	17.6%	18.3%
6200	First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers	947	664	102	107	15.4%	16.2%
6210	Boilermakers	27	20	9	9	44.4%	46.1%
6220	Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons	244	195	31	33	16.0%	17.0%
6230	Carpenters	1,772	1,275	168	175	13.2%	13.8%
6240	Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers	219	177	15	15	8.7%	8.7%
6250	Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers	125	99	12	12	12.6%	12.6%
6260	Construction laborers	1,881	1,480	165	172	11.1%	11.7%
6300	Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators	30	23	5	5	22.4%	22.4%
6310	Pile-driver operators	6	7	1	1	12.6%	12.6%
6320	Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators	684	412	117	124	28.5%	30.0%
6330	Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers	290	237	32	32	13.4%	13.7%
6350	Electricians	1,109	792	246	251	31.0%	31.7%
6360	Glaziers	48	36	9	9	23.9%	23.9%
6400	Insulation workers	78	60	8	12	13.6%	20.6%
6420	Painters, construction and maintenance	590	478	44	48	9.2%	10.0%
6430	Paperhangers	3	2	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
6440	Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters	815	580	172	178	29.7%	30.6%
6460	Plasterers and stucco masons	76	65	7	7	11.1%	11.1%
6500	Reinforcing iron and rebar workers	7	6	2	2	36.7%	36.7%
6510	Roofers	248	197	17	17	8.7%	8.7%
6520	Sheet metal workers	176	124	37	39	29.6%	31.5%
6530	Structural iron and steel workers	76	53	16	16	30.8%	30.8%
6600	Helpers, construction trades	148	122	6	7	4.6%	5.4%
6660	Construction and building inspectors	113	83	22	24	27.2%	29.4%
6700	Elevator installers and repairers	40	34	21	21	61.1%	61.1%
6710	Fence erectors	33	24	1	2	5.2%	8.0%
6720	Hazardous materials removal workers	38	30	6	6	18.7%	19.7%
6730	Highway maintenance workers	155	109	33	36	30.3%	32.6%
6740	Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators	18	9	7	7	75.5%	75.5%
6750	Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners	13	9	4	4	42.8%	42.8%
6760	Miscellaneous construction and related workers	44	35	3	3	9.6%	9.6%
6800	Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil, gas, and mining	66	40	0	1	0.0%	3.3%
6820	Earth drillers, except oil and gas	45	26	3	3	13.1%	13.1%
6830	Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters	15	8	0	0	1.3%	1.3%
6840	Mining machine operators	117	47	9	10	19.6%	21.0%
6910	Roof bolters, mining	7	4	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
6920	Roustabouts, oil and gas	7	3	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
6930	Helpers--extraction workers	10	5	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
6940	Other extraction workers	76	46	5	5	10.4%	11.0%
	INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIR OCCUPATIONS	6,709	4,870	771	820	15.8%	16.8%
7000	First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers	485	348	35	38	10.1%	10.8%
7010	Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers	438	329	23	25	6.9%	7.6%
7020	Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers	272	192	51	55	26.3%	28.5%
7030	Avionics technicians	24	19	3	3	14.7%	14.7%
7040	Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers	51	39	5	5	14.1%	14.1%
7050	Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment	4	5	1	1	22.2%	22.2%
7100	Electrical and electronics repairers, industrial and utility	18	10	3	3	33.1%	33.1%
7110	Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles	24	21	8	8	37.3%	37.3%
7120	Electronic home entertainment equipment installers and repairers	51	40	3	3	6.8%	6.8%
7130	Security and fire alarm systems installers	79	64	6	7	9.3%	10.5%
7140	Aircraft mechanics and service technicians	195	141	47	49	33.1%	34.7%
7150	Automotive body and related repairers	178	134	5	5	4.0%	4.0%
7160	Automotive glass installers and repairers	21	13	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
7200	Automotive service technicians and mechanics	988	732	51	52	6.9%	7.1%
7210	Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists	482	344	79	82	23.0%	24.0%
7220	Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics	352	220	51	53	23.1%	24.2%
7240	Small engine mechanics	76	49	4	4	7.5%	7.5%
7260	Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers	113	75	2	2	3.1%	3.1%
7300	Control and valve installers and repairers	33	23	5	6	24.0%	27.1%
7310	Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers	471	347	49	52	14.2%	15.0%
7320	Home appliance repairers	47	36	4	4	12.3%	12.3%
7330	Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics	600	426	77	81	18.0%	19.0%
7340	Maintenance and repair workers, general	576	425	56	61	13.2%	14.3%
7350	Maintenance workers, machinery	93	69	10	12	15.0%	17.8%
7360	Millwrights	89	64	32	33	50.0%	51.8%
7410	Electrical power-line installers and repairers	160	115	57	60	49.4%	52.2%
7420	Telecommunications line installers and repairers	256	193	59	63	30.4%	32.5%
7430	Precision instrument and equipment repairers	74	58	9	11	14.8%	19.6%
7510	Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers	75	51	9	9	17.0%	17.0%
7520	Commercial divers	5	4	0	0	4.5%	4.5%
7540	Locksmiths and safe repairers	24	18	2	2	13.1%	13.1%
7550	Manufactured building and mobile home installers	14	10	1	2	10.1%	19.0%
7560	Riggers	16	9	3	3	32.7%	32.7%
7600	Signal and track switch repairers	7	3	3	3	100.0%	100.0%
7610	Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers	41	33	1	1	3.1%	3.1%
7620	Other installation, maintenance, and repair workers	277	210	16	20	7.7%	9.4%
	PRODUCTION OCCUPATIONS	12,216	8,964	1,392	1,468	15.5%	16.4%
7700	First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers	1,164	832	73	82	8.8%	9.9%
7710	Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers	16	12	2	3	19.6%	23.1%
7720	Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers	293	223	21	24	9.5%	10.6%
7730	Engine and other machine assemblers	19	15	2	2	13.4%	13.4%
7740	Structural metal fabricators and fitters	42	30	6	6	21.1%	21.1%
7750	Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators	1,407	1,086	176	184	16.2%	17.0%
7800	Bakers	247	171	25	28	14.7%	16.2%
7810	Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers	444	282	64	66	22.7%	23.5%
7830	Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders	19	12	4	4	34.8%	34.8%
7840	Food batchmakers	122	84	16	17	19.1%	20.6%
7850	Food cooking machine operators and tenders	11	7	0	0	5.9%	5.9%
7900	Computer control programmers and operators	79	50	8	8	16.8%	16.8%
7920	Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	22	16	4	4	24.3%	24.3%
7930	Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	13	12	3	3	25.0%	25.0%
7940	Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	23	19	2	2	9.8%	9.8%
7950	Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	153	112	23	25	20.9%	22.7%
7960	Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	12	7	1	2	13.2%	23.7%
8000	Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and pl	79	62	9	9	14.6%	14.6%
8010	Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	40	27	2	2	8.0%	8.0%
8020	Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	6	4	1	2	20.6%	46.6%
8030	Machinists	562	411	75	76	18.3%	18.5%
8040	Metal furnace and kiln operators and tenders	30	25	8	8	30.8%	30.8%
8060	Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic	13	9	1	1	7.6%	7.6%
8100	Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	88	64	17	18	26.1%	27.5%
8120	Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	10	6	3	3	41.6%	41.6%
8130	Tool and die makers	119	98	26	26	26.8%	26.8%
8140	Welding, soldering, and brazing workers	712	503	97	100	19.2%	19.8%
8150	Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	16	9	2	2	26.4%	26.4%
8160	Lay-out workers, metal and plastic	8	5	1	2	19.9%	38.9%
8200	Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	35	23	3	3	14.5%	14.5%
8210	Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners	11	8	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
8220	Metalworkers and plastic workers, all other	587	462	84	85	18.2%	18.5%
8230	Bookbinders and bindery workers	57	40	5	5	11.5%	12.1%
8240	Job printers	61	46	6	7	13.8%	15.4%
8250	Prepress technicians and workers	56	41	3	4	8.2%	9.5%
8260	Printing machine operators	275	202	22	22	10.8%	10.8%
8300	Laundry and dry-cleaning workers	245	164	14	15	8.3%	9.1%
8310	Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials	84	65	2	2	2.9%	3.2%
8320	Sewing machine operators	326	268	8	10	3.0%	3.9%
8330	Shoe and leather workers and repairers	10	9	0	0	5.7%	5.7%
8340	Shoe machine operators and tenders	11	5	1	1	22.5%	22.5%
8350	Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers	77	64	4	4	5.8%	5.8%
8360	Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders	9	8	1	1	15.1%	15.1%
8400	Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders	15	12	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
8410	Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders	19	13	1	1	6.3%	6.3%
8420	Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders	19	19	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
8430	Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers	6	4	1	1	28.4%	28.4%
8440	Fabric and apparel patternmakers	2	1	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
8450	Upholsterers	45	40	2	4	5.4%	10.2%
8460	Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other	27	22	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
8500	Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters	121	91	5	6	5.9%	6.5%
8510	Furniture finishers	33	23	3	3	14.2%	14.2%
8530	Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood	58	42	8	8	18.0%	18.0%
8540	Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing	61	46	5	5	10.8%	10.8%
8550	Woodworkers, all other	30	16	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
8600	Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers	79	44	12	14	28.3%	31.4%
8610	Stationary engineers and boiler operators	144	96	35	35	35.9%	36.1%
8620	Water and liquid waste treatment plant and system operators	137	98	33	34	33.6%	34.9%
8630	Miscellaneous plant and system operators	70	39	13	14	32.5%	36.5%
8640	Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders	82	58	15	16	25.2%	27.9%
8650	Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers	127	98	9	12	9.7%	11.7%
8710	Cutting workers	102	78	10	10	12.5%	12.5%
8720	Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders	58	48	13	14	27.0%	28.2%
8730	Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders	18	12	2	2	17.9%	17.9%
8740	Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers	955	707	105	111	14.8%	15.7%
8750	Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers	38	25	2	2	9.0%	9.0%
8760	Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory technicians	114	83	3	3	3.1%	3.1%
8800	Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders	382	271	39	44	14.2%	16.1%
8810	Painting workers	226	167	23	24	13.9%	14.6%
8830	Photographic process workers and processing machine operators	87	67	4	4	5.7%	5.7%
8840	Semiconductor processors	6	2	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
8850	Cementing and gluing machine operators and tenders	24	16	0	0	2.7%	2.7%
8860	Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders	14	11	1	1	10.3%	10.3%
8900	Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders	4	1	0	0	32.3%	32.3%
8910	Etchers and engravers	15	8	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
8920	Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic	35	26	3	4	11.4%	15.0%
8930	Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders	63	41	16	16	39.4%	39.4%
8940	Tire builders	30	25	11	12	42.5%	46.6%
8950	Helpers--production workers	73	59	7	7	11.2%	12.6%
8960	Production workers, all other	1,284	958	184	191	19.2%	20.0%
	TRANSPORTATION AND MATERIAL MOVING OCCUPATIONS	11,132	8,247	1,528	1,626	18.5%	19.7%
9000	Supervisors, transportation and material moving workers	292	206	36	38	17.8%	18.3%
9030	Aircraft pilots and flight engineers	173	112	65	68	58.6%	60.9%
9040	Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists	49	37	16	17	42.9%	46.4%
9110	Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians	19	13	2	3	14.4%	20.5%
9120	Bus drivers	786	560	215	230	38.4%	41.1%
9130	Driver/sales workers and truck drivers	4,227	3,093	455	481	14.7%	15.5%
9140	Taxi drivers and chauffeurs	270	209	18	25	8.5%	12.2%
9150	Motor vehicle operators, all other	88	67	9	9	13.3%	13.8%
9200	Locomotive engineers and operators	64	36	27	27	75.1%	75.1%
9230	Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators	18	11	7	7	64.3%	64.3%
9240	Railroad conductors and yardmasters	74	53	41	41	77.1%	77.1%
9260	Subway, streetcar, and other rail transportation workers	21	19	13	13	68.4%	68.4%
9300	Sailors and marine oilers	26	18	4	4	20.9%	20.9%
9310	Ship and boat captains and operators	49	31	4	4	13.7%	13.7%
9330	Ship engineers	8	5	1	1	17.3%	17.3%
9340	Bridge and lock tenders	8	7	2	2	30.0%	30.0%
9350	Parking lot attendants	80	59	4	6	6.9%	9.4%
9360	Service station attendants	138	98	4	5	3.9%	5.0%
9410	Transportation inspectors	68	49	22	24	44.7%	48.5%
9420	Other transportation workers	25	16	7	7	46.2%	46.2%
9500	Conveyor operators and tenders	8	4	3	3	70.9%	74.5%
9510	Crane and tower operators	67	50	17	17	34.4%	34.6%
9520	Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators	83	48	8	9	16.3%	18.3%
9560	Hoist and winch operators	8	7	1	1	15.6%	15.6%
9600	Industrial truck and tractor operators	665	560	109	116	19.5%	20.6%
9610	Cleaners of vehicles and equipment	480	386	34	37	8.9%	9.5%
9620	Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand	2,489	1,851	318	342	17.2%	18.4%
9630	Machine feeders and offbearers	60	44	8	8	17.5%	17.5%
9640	Packers and packagers, hand	561	443	47	51	10.6%	11.6%
9650	Pumping station operators	43	25	1	1	5.7%	5.7%
9720	Refuse and recyclable material collectors	105	79	17	18	21.1%	22.5%
9730	Shuttle car operators	5	3	1	1	24.5%	24.5%
9740	Tank car, truck, and ship loaders	8	8	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
9750	Material moving workers, all other	67	40	12	12	28.7%	28.7%
		1	1	0	0	0.0%	0.0%
Copyright 2025 by Barry T. Hirsch, David A. Macpherson, and William E. Even.  The use of this data requires citation.